a body, which contains the document’s actual content.a line containing HTML version information.HTML File Format StructureĪn HTML 4 document is composed of three parts: In 2004, the Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG) started working on the HTML5 version which became a joint deliverable with the W3C in 2008. In 2000, it also became an international standard (ISO/IEC 15445:2000). Since its inception and first role out, the HTML specifications have been maintained by World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) since 1996. It can also embed applications written in scripting languages such as JavaScript and Style Sheets (CSS) for overall layout representation. These elements are represented by tags and several others where each tag has start and end. Each HTML page is made up of HTML elements such as forms, text, images, animations, links, etc. HTML pages are either received from server, where these are hosted, or can be loaded from local system as well. The latest variant is known as HTML 5 that gives a lot of flexibility for working with the language.
Known as language of the web, HTML has evolved with requirements of new information requirements to be displayed as part of web pages. HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is the extension for web pages created for display in browsers.
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